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《Apache》

　　我们提供方法在redhat linux 7.3及以上各版本，PHP 4.3.0及以上版本，RD Optimizer 2.1.0验证通过. 进入一个目录如 cd /usr/local/src
将一个APACHE 4.2 r3 for linux的破解版本下载
wget http://download.discuz.net/APACHE_linux.tgz
tar xvzf APACHE_linux.tgz
cd APACHE.Web.Server.v4.2r3.Linux.x86/
tar xvzf APACHE_42r3_Linux-glibc2.1.tgz
cd APACHE_42r3_Linux-glibc2.1/
开始安装
./zinstall
按CTRL+C 打入accept
Where should the product be installed? [/usr/local/APACHE]: 回车
Installation options:
1. Full install of both admin server & web server
2. Stand-alone install of admin server
3. Clustered install of web server
H. Help
Choose installation option [1]: 回车
Enter the key filename, or leave blank for unlicensed mode: /usr/local/src/APACHE.Web.Server.v4.2r3.Linux.x86/license.key （输入密匙位置）
Please choose a password for the admin server: ****** （输入管理员密码）
Re-enter: ****** （重新输入密码）
Would you like APACHE to start at boot time? Y/N [Y]: （回车）
以上是安装过程很容易的就装好了如果有apache在跑先把他停掉避免80端口冲突
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop
若安装中提示libdb.so.2不存在先进入压缩包的libdb.so.2目录中
rpm -ivh db1-1.85-8.i386.rpm
安装php
cd /usr/local/src
下载php
wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-4.3.4.tar.gz/from/jp2.php.net/mirror
tar xvzf php-4.3.4.tar.gz
cd php-4.3.4/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fastcgi --enable-force-cgi-redirect --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-zlib --with-mysql --with-xml
make
make install
cp php.ini-dist /etc/php.ini
安装RD Optimizer
cd /usr/local/src
wget http://download.discuz.net/RDO ... glibc21-i386.tar.gz
tar xvzf RDOptimizer-2%5B1%5D.1.0b-Linux_glibc21-i386.tar.gz
cd RDOptimizer-2.1.0b-Linux_glibc21-i386/
./install.sh
一阵回车问Confirm the location of your php.ini file的时候打入/etc
问Are you using Apache web server?的时候选No
设置APACHE
（你的域名地址或IP地址）
用户名 admin 密码：刚才设定的密码
进入APACHE管理控制台，点Create a Virtual Server 把相关的六个选项填好不多说
提交后出现刚才加入的virtual server，点FastCGI
Enabling Support for FastCGI Programs 选 Enabled
Restricting FastCGI locations 选 Enable FastCGI programs to be located anywhere
Configuring Directories for FastCGI Local Responders 不用写他因为我们用remote方式连接fastcgi
Configuring FastCGI Remote Responders 中填入以下配置
Directory name : /usr/local/php/bin/php
Location: Machine name: localhost
Port: 8002
Additional methods supported?:None
其他都不用管，点Apply changes
点左边Url Handling下面的Handlers
File Extension : php
Specify the path and filename of the handler, relative to the document root : /usr/local/php/bin/php
点Apply changes
点左边Url Handling下面的Directory Requests
Index Files中加入一个 index.php 和一分隔逗号
Directory Listing选Disabled
点Apply changes
再点上面的 This configuration has been modified. Click here for details or to make it take effect.
出来的页面点Commit
配置php-fastcgi
cd /usr/local/APACHE/rc.d
建立一个S05php的文件内容为

CODE: [Copy to clipboard]
#!/bin/sh
# Script to start and stop the persistent PHP runner for FastCGI.
# Please check paths before use.
# FastCGI PHP binary
FPHPBIN=/usr/local/php/bin/php
# Location to place semaphore
SEMFILE=/tmp/php.pid
PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN=200
PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS=1000
export PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN
export PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS
# This is Linux - use /proc to increase the local (ephemeral) port range
#echo 1024 65000 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
if [ -z "$APACHEHOME" ]
then
cd `dirname $0`/..
APACHEHOME=`pwd`
export APACHEHOME
fi
case "$1" in
'start')
if [ -e $SEMFILE ]
then
echo FastCGI PHP error: already running.Restart FastCGI PHP now
kill `cat $SEMFILE`
sleep 5
fi
if [ ! -x $FPHPBIN ]
then
echo FastCGI PHP error: please check that $FPHPBIN is executable and exists.
exit 1
fi
echo Starting FastCGI PHP.
$APACHEHOME/web/bin/fcgirunner --user=99 --group=99 --pidfile=$SEMFILE 8002 $FPHPBIN
;;
'stop')
if [ -e $SEMFILE ]
then
echo Stopping FastCGI PHP.
kill `cat $SEMFILE`
rm $SEMFILE
exit 0
fi
;;
'restart')
if [ -e $SEMFILE ]
then
echo Stopping FastCGI PHP.
kill `cat $SEMFILE`
sleep 5
fi
echo Starting FastCGI PHP.
$APACHEHOME/web/bin/fcgirunner --user=99 --group=99 --pidfile=$SEMFILE 8002 $FPHPBIN
;;
*)
echo "usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"
;;
esac
exit 1

注意--user=65534 --group=65534 为php进程运行的用户和组，一般设置为nobody用户和组FreeBSD是65534/65534，Linux是99/99
如不会建文件可看下面范例
vi S05php
（打一个小写的i）
（把上面的内容复制到剪贴板然后按SHIFT+INSERT粘贴过去）
（按ESC）
（输入 :wq 然后回车）
改写属性使其可执行
chmod 755 S05php
回到APACHE的9090端口管理界面把刚才设置的虚拟主机Start
启动APACHE的命令为 /usr/local/APACHE/start-APACHE
停止APACHE的命令为 /usr/local/APACHE/stop-APACHE
重启APACHE的命令为 /usr/local/APACHE/restart-APACHE
编辑/etc/rc.local
加入一行
/usr/local/APACHE/start-APACHE
使得APACHE在开机时自动运行
　　如果现在无法访问web，多半是因为没有把apache停掉造成的，注意要将启动时候的apache自启动给去掉否则APACHE无法绑定到80端口进而无法访问如没有上述问题安装后仍然无法访问可能为web服务器没有正确安装例如第一次安装后中断退出第二次又以升级方式安装等等这样的情况建议先把APACHE停掉然后将其目录rm -fr删除重新安装一次即可正常个人以为这是APACHE安装脚本设计的不合理所致